The first four lines paint how he is approaching his eminent death:
"This is my play's last scene; here heavens appoint
My pilgrimage's last mile; and my race,
Idly, yet quickly run, hath this last pace,
My span's last inch, my minute's latest point"
Even the title gives away the meaning of the poem here. If it's the last scene of a play, then that means the play is ending, just like his life. However, like many good poets, he reiterates his point in multiple ways. He speaks of how his "pilgrimage" is in its "last mile". His journey is coming to an end. His "[life] span's last inch" is upon him. The next two lines are clear yet again on how death will "unjoint" his body and soul.
While, the first part of this poem is clear, the next two lines caused me a bit of confusion. Lines seven and eight read:
"But my'ever-waking part shall see that face
Whose fear already shakes my every joint"
I assume his "ever-waking part" refers to his soul, since ever-waking basically means always awake. However, I had trouble discerning what the "face" is. One thought I had is that his soul will see his dead body's face, because he says that the "fear already shakes [his] every joint". Another possibility that crossed my mine is that he will see the face of death himself. Perhaps he fears death or believes death to have a terrifying face.
The final six lines continue on how his soul will rise to heaven and his body will remain on earth. He also adds how his sins will "fall", which I think means that his sins are forgiven. He finishes his poem with the line:
"For thus I leave the world, the flesh, the devil".
Overall, I feel the poem gives off a feeling of relief as if he is grateful that his time had finally come. There is no sense of sadness or fear that he is dying; more like contentment. It is a relaxing viewpoint that his soul will ascend into heaven. The language is what gives me this feeling. It isn't so much the word choice that makes him seem content, but rather the lack of word choice. He never uses words with negative connotations other than gluttonous death, fear, hell, evil, and devil. Despite these words being present, the surrounding language negates any negative feelings that may arise. For example, when he mentions "gluttonous death" in line five, he mentions in line six that he will "sleep a space". Here, instead of being fearful or saddened that death is coming for him, he is more at peace that he will be able to sleep. If he wanted to instill fear into the poem, he could've mentioned how death would be dragging his soul down to hell or that he will never be able to rest easy again. However, we get the opposite, thus eliminating any feeling of sorrow or regret.
I really enjoyed this poem. I feel that it wasn't too hard to comprehend, but still offered enough complexity to be torn apart in greater detail and illustrate a deeper meaning than what appeared on the surface.
I am your professor, and I will comment. I'm digging your Donne post. I think you do a solid job easing your readers into a reasonable interpretation of the poem. Language is not meant to obfuscate but rather illuminate. Sometimes it takes time to develop our vocabulary and sense of syntax to figure this "stuff" out.
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